What are the most common electrical faults in homes?
What are the most common electrical faults in homes?
In homes, electrical installations need to be sufficient to avoid electrical faults, short circuits, fires or any other type of accidents, and must provide power safely and efficiently. The work of an electrician and electrical maintenance technician is vital to avoid the possibility of making electrical installations last for many years with minimum safety conditions.
What are the most common types of electrical malfunctions that occur in the home? And know its importance.
The most common electrical faults in home electrical installations are:
Overloads
All electrical installation circuits are designed to withstand a certain current intensity. That is, for each circuit there can only be one specific maximum current. This density is limited by the caliber of thermal magnetic protection installed in the home's electrical panel.
Short circuits
This accident occurs when there is an insulation fault or poor connection between the phase conductors, or phase and neutral, which when a high current is generated causes the circuit breaker to trip.
Insulation losses
It is a very common fault that can cause current to pass through to people, causing us electric shock. Occurs in older devices, this leads to insulation degradation, causing parts of the device that should not be energized under normal conditions, may become energized, causing the indirect contact protection to trip, in this case of the differential switch This type of failure can It exposes people's lives to serious danger, so it is important that the means of protection work properly and comply with the appropriate characteristics.
If at any time you encounter any of these incidents, without electricity in your home and you cannot identify the source, urgently contact an electrician, who will inspect the electrical installation, and isolate the source of the problem. Electricity can be restored to your home.
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